Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item:
http://hdl.handle.net/10071/26508
Author(s): | Garrido, M. V. Garcia-Marques, L. Hamilton, D. |
Date: | 2012 |
Title: | Hard to recall but easy to judge: retrieval strategies in social information processing |
Journal title: | Social Cognition |
Volume: | 30 |
Number: | 1 |
Pages: | 56 - 70 |
Reference: | Garrido, M. V., Garcia-Marques, L., & Hamilton, D. (2012). Hard to recall but easy to judge: retrieval strategies in social information processing. Social Cognition, 30(1), 56-70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1521/soco.2012.30.1.56 |
ISSN: | 0278-016X |
DOI (Digital Object Identifier): | 10.1521/soco.2012.30.1.56 |
Abstract: | The present research distinguishes two different retrieval modes: exhaustive and heuristic retrieval. Whereas exhaustive retrieval is elemental and retrieves specific memory traces, the output of heuristic retrieval is a memory composite. Different memory tasks depend upon these two retrieval modes in various degrees. Using a part-list cueing paradigm, we found a dissociation: providing part-list cues hindered the retrieval of the non-cued behaviors in free recall but boosted frequency estimates. In a second study, using a collaborative recall paradigm, each of three participants recalled one of the previously presented behaviors in turn. We hypothesized that behaviors recalled by other participants would become hyper-accessible, inhibiting the retrieval of non-recalled behaviors but boosting the corresponding frequency estimates relative to non-collaborative recall conditions. The results supported the hypotheses. The parallelism of the results of the two studies suggests that retrieval interference or inhibition is a crucial feature of social memory. |
Peerreviewed: | yes |
Access type: | Open Access |
Appears in Collections: | CIS-RI - Artigos em revistas científicas internacionais com arbitragem científica |
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