Reunified filipino family immigrants with children in Lisbon, Portugal: Coping strategies and its challenges

Abstract

This research aimed to contribute to the limited understanding of the challenges and coping strategies experienced by reunified family immigrants. Previous studies have predominantly focused on the problems and difficulties associated with separation and reunification. Guided by the values of social work, which emphasize the importance of valuing family relationships and adopting a strength-based approach, this study explored the strengths essential for achieving family reunification among Filipino immigrants in Lisbon, Portugal. With a significant influx of Filipino immigrants due to family reunification in Portugal, there is a need to gain insight into this phenomenon and understand the challenges and coping strategies they encounter during the process. Through interviews with ten respondents, the study revealed several challenges experienced by reunified immigrants during family reunification, including language barriers, stereotypes and discrimination, cultural differences and culture shock, the impact of migration on family relationships, financial problems, and a lack of knowledge about the family reunification process. In response to these challenges, the study identified various coping strategies employed by the immigrants. These strategies encompassed the development of positive parent-child relationships, physical and emotional preparedness, and the adaptation to the new cultural environment. Furthermore, the research highlighted the importance of family and community support, as well as specific forms of ideal support for family reunification. These included pre-departure orientations focusing on the host culture, seminars dedicated to family reunification, and the provision of free Portuguese language classes. These support mechanisms are vital for facilitating the family reunification process. The implications of this research extend to future studies, social work practice, and the personal vision of individuals involved. It underscores the need for further research to deepen our understanding of family reunification experiences, informs social work interventions, and promotes the well-being of reunified immigrant families.