A dual-factor model of mental health and social support: evidence with adolescents in residential care

Abstract

Mental health must be viewed as a complete state, including well-being and psychopathology indicators. Social support is a protective factor to the psychological adjustment in the adolescence. A dual factor model of mental health as including two dimensions was found as more appropriate than a one-dimensional one. Our findings reinforce that the absence of significant problems is not enough for an optimal psychological functioning. A more straightforward knowledge on mental health of young people is important to address their needs in residential care